Sodium Formate, HCOONa, is the sodium salt of formic acid, HCOOH. It usually appears as a white deliquescent powder. There are various production methods to produce it. It can be used as final product, as raw material or as intermediate to produce other chemicals.
Major Applications
- Leather industry as tanning agent
- Oil Drilling field / Oilfield chemicals : In exploratory drilling, high-density saturated sodium formate solution can enhance machines’ high-temperature resistance, prevent rust and exhibit microbial degradation functions. The use of sodium formate helps stabilize the rock layer and reduce the impact on the soil environment during oil explorations.
- As a de-icer on airport runways due to its effectiveness and less contamination than Salt. It melts the ice rapidly without damaging the asphalt
- Pulp and paper industry - In production of sodium hydrosulphite / dithionite (a bleaching agent)
- Textile industry - fabric dyeing and printing process
- Construction industry
- Electroplating process
- As animal feed additive - used as a dietary electrolyte balance (dEB) enhancer
- Formic acid manufacturing